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Microbes in Human Welfare

Which one of the following microorganisms is used for the production of citric acid in industries?
A. Lactobacillus bulgaricus
B. Penicillium curriculum
C. Aspergillus niger
D. Rhizopus nigricana

C. Aspergillus niger

Microbes in Human Welfare

Statins are produced by the yeast.
A. Monascus purpureus
B. Saccharomyces cerevisiae
C. Trichoderma polysporum
D. Aspergillus niger

A. Monascus purpureus

Molecular Basis of Inheritance

Information transfer from RNA to DNA is called
A. Replication
B. Translation
C. Transcription
D. Reverse transcription

D. Reverse transcription

Molecular Basis of Inheritance

The adapter molecule is :
A. m-RNA
B. r-RNA
C. t-RNA
D. hn-RNA

C. t-RNA

Molecular Basis of Inheritance

In a DNA strand the nucleotides are linked together by
A. Glycosidic bond
B. Phosphodiester bond
C. Peptide bond
D. Hydrogen bond

B. Phosphodiester bond

Molecular Basis of Inheritance

Clover leaf model of tRNA is
A. Primary structure
B. Secondary structure
C. Tertiary structure
D. Quaternary structure

B. Secondary structure

Molecular Basis of Inheritance

A nucleoside differs from a nucleotide, where it lacks the
A. Nitrogen base
B. Pentose sugar
C. Phosphate group
D. Hydroxyl group

C. Phosphate group

Molecular Basis of Inheritance

In DNA replication, discontinuously synthesized DNA fragments are later joined by
A. DNA polymerase
B. DNA ligase
C. DNA Gyrase
D. DNA

B. DNA ligase

Organisms and Population

In the equation dN/dt=rN, the letter 'r' denotes
A. Intrinsic rate of natural increase
B. Carrying capacity
C. Population density
D. Respiration losses

A. Intrinsic rate of natural increase

Organisms and Population

The process in which the reproductive fitness of one species is significantly lower in the presence of another species is
A. Predation
B. Competition
C. Parasitism
D. Mutualism

B. Competition

Organisms and Population

Cuckoo lays its eggs in the nest of crow is an example of :
A. Mutualism
B. Brood parasitism
C. Commensalism
D. Predation

B. Brood parasitism

Organisms and Populations

Presence of a special photosynthetic pathway (CAM) is seen in
A. Cactus
B. Banyan
C. Rose
D. Banana

A. Cactus

Organisms and Populations

The population interaction in which one species get benefit and other one is neither benefitted nor harmed
A. Mutualism
B. Commensalism
C. Amensalism
D. Parasitism

B. Commensalism

Organisms and Populations

According to Allen's rule the mammals from colder climate have
A. Longer ears and shorter limbs
B. Shorter ears and shorter limbs
C. Shorter ears and longer limbs
D. Longer ears and longer limbs

B. Shorter ears and shorter limbs

Organisms and Populations

Animal that can tolerate wide range of Salinity are called
A. Euryhaline
B. Stenohaline
C. Anadromus
D. Catadromus

A. Euryhaline

Organisms and Populations

To avoid summer related problems like heat and desiccation some snails and fishes go into
A. Hibernation
B. Diapause
C. Aestivation
D. Dormancy

B. Diapause

Organisms and Populations

Brood parasitism is seen in
A. Birds
B. Human
C. Reptiles
D. Fishes

A. Birds

Organisms and Populations

Example for Mutualism is
A. Wasp and Fig plant
B. Orchid and Mango plant
C. Tortoise and goat
D. Ticks and dog

A. Wasp and Fig plant

Organisms and Populations

Under unfavourable conditions many Zooplanktons species in lakes known to enter a suspended development stage is called
A. Aestivation
B. Diapause
C. Heibernation
D. Sporulation

B. Diapause

Organisms and Populations

Pseudocopulation (Sexual deceit) is found in
A. Amorphophallus
B. Ophry’s orchid
C. Fig
D. Rafflatia

B. Ophry’s orchid

Organisms and Populations

The formula of exponential population growth curve is
A. dN/dt = rN
B. dt/dN = rN
C. dN/rN = dt
D. rN/dN =dt

A. dN/dt = rN

Organisms and Populations

Natality refers to
A. Death Rate
B. Birth Rate
C. Number of individuals leaving the habitat
D. Number of individuals entering a habitat

B. Birth Rate

Organisms and Populations

An orchid growing as an epiphyte on a mango branch is an example of :
A. Mutualism
B. Commensalism
C. Parasitism
D. Amensalism

B. Commensalism

Principles of Inheritance and Variation

ZZ-ZW type of sex determination is seen in
A. Platypus
B. Snail
C. Cockroach
D. Peacock

D. Peacock

Principles of Inheritance and Variation

Identify the sex-linked recessive disorder in which clotting of blood is affected.
A. Haemophilia
B. Colour blindness
C. Cystic fibrosis
D. Sickle cell anaemia

A. Haemophilia

Principles of Inheritance and Variation

44A + XXY chromosome compliment occurs in
A. Down syndrome
B. Turner syndrome
C. Klinefelter's syndrome
D. Bleeders syndrome

C. Klinefelter's syndrome

Principles of Inheritance and Variation

Which of the following organism does not show parthenogenesis.
A. Turkey bird
B. Honeybee
C. Rotifers
D. Hydra

D. Hydra

Principles of Inheritance and Variation

Female heterogamety is observed in
A. Birds
B. Fruit fly
C. Grass hopper
D. Honey bee

A. Birds

Principles of Inheritance and Variation

Identify the sex-linked recessive genetic disorder among the following
A. Phenylketonuria
B. Sickle cell anaemia
C. Colour blindness
D. Thalassemia

C. Colour blindness

Principles of Inheritance and Variation

Genotypic and Phenotypic ratio is same incomplete dominance is
A. 3 : 1
B. 9 : 3 : 3 : 1
C. 1 : 2 : 1
D. 1 : 1

C. 1 : 2 : 1

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